The Biology and Ecology Program focusing on Panulirus cygnus (Western Rock Lobster) and its ecosystem brings several benefits to the WRL fishing industry and stakeholders. By directing research efforts strategically, the program ensures a more efficient application and granting process, leading to faster implementation of research outcomes into fishery management. Collating and disseminating published research on WRL provides industry stakeholders with a comprehensive understanding of the stock's sustainability and value for future investment. Identifying and addressing knowledge gaps through research projects supports the industry's information requirements, such as maintaining MSC certification, ecosystem-based fisheries management, and assessing the impacts of marine activities and climate change. The program also lays the foundation for future research priorities beyond the initial four-year horizon, ensuring continued progress and knowledge advancement in the Western Rock Lobster fishery.